Sunday, 16 August 2015

Some Facts On Gastric Banding Surgery Nj Residents May Wish To Know About

By Olive Pate


Obesity continues to be a major challenge all over the world including Englewood, nj. With an increasing number of people leading sedentary lifestyles, the problem is likely to be with us for a long time. Engaging in physical activities and eating a healthy diet are some of the methods that have been adopted to help deal with the problem. Surgery has been helpful to a good number of patients that fail to respond to the conservative methods. There are some basic facts on gastric banding surgery nj residents may want to know.

The procedure is a minimally invasive surgery that is aimed at reducing the capacity of the stomach. With a reduction in this size, less food is required to fill it hence persons that have been operated on achieve satiety earlier than previously. Most of the food that is consumed is channelled by the body towards energy provision and very little is stored as adipose tissue. Over time, there is net weight loss.

Ideally, the candidate for this operation needs to have a body mass index of more than forty or a weight that is 45kg more than their ideal weight. A BMI of between 35 and 40 may be considered in the event that the affected person has a medical condition that is wholly or partly responsible for the problem. Such situations may be seen in the case of hypertension or diabetes. All candidates must be adults of sound mind.

The kind of preparation that is required varies from one centre to another. For instance one may be required to adjust on the number of meals in a day by adopting frequent small meals rather than few heavier meals. Patients are also commonly advised to wean off high calorie foods that have the tendency to increase the body weight. Medical conditions that may be present have to be managed before the operation.

General anaesthesia is typically used in the operation. This may be a downside if you intend to witness the surgery as it goes on. Arranging a video recording may be a good idea in this case. Three holes to serve as entry points for the instruments are made on the abdominal wall. A laparoscope is inserted into one of these entry points and an image of the internal organs of interest projected onto a monitor.

The beauty of this surgery is that there is no cutting of the stomach. Rather, an adjustable silicon band is positioned on the upper portion of the stomach. The compression effect of this band leaves the stomach as a small pouch that can only hold a fraction of what it could hold formerly. Adjustments may be made on the banding position depending on the initial stomach size.

There are a number of side effects that have been reported. In the immediate post operative period, patients may complain of vomiting, nausea and abdominal discomfort due to ulceration of the band site. Other side effects include oesophageal reflux, weight regain, dyspepsia, constipation and malabsorption of some vitamins.

In general, there are very few complications with mortality of just about 1 in 2000. The success of the operation depends greatly on the skill of attending surgeons. The most important thing to remember is that the operation cannot completely substitute the conventional methods of weight loss. Rather, it should be used as a complementary measure.




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