The branch of the field of medicine that deals with the physiology, anatomy, and diseases, disorders, and conditions of the eye is referred to as ophthalmology. Practitioners who specialize in this field are called ophthalmologists. Ophthalmologists can perform surgical operations on eyes, which makes them specialists in both medicine and surgery. To find the best and most experienced ophthalmologist San Antonio is the place one should visit.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists refer to medical specialists who specialize in eyes. They may hold either a medical degree, MD or an osteopathic degree DO. Their specialty involves the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of all diseases which affect eyes and visual systems. The first step in education starts with completing an undergraduate degree first. The undergraduate degree may be related to medicine or not.
College education is followed by another four years in medical school and a year of internship in pediatrics, internal medicine, surgery, or general medicine. Hospital-based residency lasts three to four years. Ophthalmologists are not similar to optometrists and opticians because they are more specialized and handle more responsibilities. The kind of training they undergo is also very different from that of optometrists and opticians.
Ophthalmologists deal with all kinds of people. The ages of the patients ranges from zero years and never has an end. Their main responsibility is to diagnose and treat all forms of diseases affecting eyes and vision. Performing surgeries is part of the job. Vision problems are corrected by prescription and fitting of contact lenses and eye glasses.
All legal documents pertaining to the certification of an individual as partially or fully blind are also handled by these professionals. When dealing with patients, they sympathize and communicate to relatives about the situation. In the course of doing their job, they mingle and collaborate with both medicine and non-medicine specialists. Because eye surgeries normally occur during daytime, these professionals never stay in workplaces operating on patients, except to handle work-related matters like filing documents.
Ophthalmologists also take part in research to find cures and causes of various eye conditions and disorders. There are specialists in this field who are trained in ophthalmology as well as general medicine. They are small in number and mostly they handle general patients. Generally, ophthalmologists work in outpatient clinics, operating theatres, laser eye surgery clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, and outpatient clinics among others.
Like other fields in medicine, ophthalmology also has several sub-specialties. The sub-specialties either handle certain diseases or diseases that affects certain regions of the eye. Some of the main sub-specialties include ocular oncology, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, immunology, medical retina, glaucoma, cataracts, anterior segment surgery, and eveitis.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists refer to medical specialists who specialize in eyes. They may hold either a medical degree, MD or an osteopathic degree DO. Their specialty involves the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of all diseases which affect eyes and visual systems. The first step in education starts with completing an undergraduate degree first. The undergraduate degree may be related to medicine or not.
College education is followed by another four years in medical school and a year of internship in pediatrics, internal medicine, surgery, or general medicine. Hospital-based residency lasts three to four years. Ophthalmologists are not similar to optometrists and opticians because they are more specialized and handle more responsibilities. The kind of training they undergo is also very different from that of optometrists and opticians.
Ophthalmologists deal with all kinds of people. The ages of the patients ranges from zero years and never has an end. Their main responsibility is to diagnose and treat all forms of diseases affecting eyes and vision. Performing surgeries is part of the job. Vision problems are corrected by prescription and fitting of contact lenses and eye glasses.
All legal documents pertaining to the certification of an individual as partially or fully blind are also handled by these professionals. When dealing with patients, they sympathize and communicate to relatives about the situation. In the course of doing their job, they mingle and collaborate with both medicine and non-medicine specialists. Because eye surgeries normally occur during daytime, these professionals never stay in workplaces operating on patients, except to handle work-related matters like filing documents.
Ophthalmologists also take part in research to find cures and causes of various eye conditions and disorders. There are specialists in this field who are trained in ophthalmology as well as general medicine. They are small in number and mostly they handle general patients. Generally, ophthalmologists work in outpatient clinics, operating theatres, laser eye surgery clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, and outpatient clinics among others.
Like other fields in medicine, ophthalmology also has several sub-specialties. The sub-specialties either handle certain diseases or diseases that affects certain regions of the eye. Some of the main sub-specialties include ocular oncology, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, immunology, medical retina, glaucoma, cataracts, anterior segment surgery, and eveitis.
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